1. Ngatitangei titsanangure kuti chii chinonzi thermal management system uye ndeipi yakanaka yekudziya manejimendi system.
Kubva pakuona kwemushandisi, basa guru rekutonga kwekushisa munguva yemotokari yemagetsi inoratidzwa mune imwe mukati uye imwe kunze.Iko mukati ndeyekuchengetedza kupisa mukati memotokari munguva yechando uye kutonhora muzhizha, zvakadai sekupisa zvigaro uye chidhiraivho, kana kuvhura air conditioner pachine nguva, nezvimwewo - mukugadzirisa nekukurumidza kupisa kwekabhini. , zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kusvika kune tembiricha yakatarwa, ingani simba rinodyiwa, uye kuti Balance ndiyo kiyi;kunze, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti bhatiri iri pane tembiricha yakakodzera kushanda-isina kunyanya kupisa, ichaita kuti kupisa kunopera uye moto;kana kutonhora zvakanyanya, kana tembiricha yebhatiri yakadzikira, kuburitswa kwesimba kuchavharika, uye kukanganisa pakushandiswa chaiko hupenyu hwebhatiri Mileage yakadonha zvakanyanya.
Thermal management ichave yakakosha munguva yechando, nekuti kudzivirira kupisa kunotiza kwakanyatso kutariswa mukugadzirwa kwebhatiri, asi munguva yechando, maitiro ekushandisa simba shoma kuchengetedza bhatiri pane yakanakisa tembiricha yekushanda ndiyo inotariswa yekupisa manejimendi.mubvunzo.
Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti thermal management system yemotokari dzemagetsi haisi iyo chete air conditioning system yemafuta emotokari, asi inodawo kuita zvakadzika kudzokorora pachikonzero ichi, uye inofanira kurongeka uye kugadziriswa pamwe chete nemagetsi nemagetsi. architecture, powertrain, braking system, etc. , Naizvozvo, kune nzira dzakawanda uye exquisiteness mairi.
2. Maitiro ekuitisa thermal management
Nzira yechinyakare: PTC kupisa
Muchinyakare dhizaini, kuitira kuti ipe nzvimbo yekupisa yekamuri yevatyairi uye bhatiri, mota yemagetsi ichave yakashongedzerwa nekuwedzera kupisa sosi chikamu PTC.PTC inoreva yakanaka tembiricha coefficient thermistor, kuramba uye tembiricha yechikamu ichi zvakabatana.Mune mamwe mazwi, kana ambient tembiricha yadzikira, kuramba kwePTC kuchadererawo.Nenzira iyi, kana ikozvino inosimbiswa pamhepo inogara iripo, kushorwa kunova kuduku uye ikozvino kunowedzera, uye iyo calorific kukosha kwesimba ichawedzera maererano, iyo ine mhedzisiro yekupisa.
Pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri zvekupisa kwePTC, kupisa kwemvura (PTC inotonhorera heater) uye kupisa kwemhepo (PTC air heater)Musiyano pakati pezviviri ndewekuti kupisa kwepakati kwakasiyana.Kupisa kwepombi kunoshandisa PTC kupisa chinotonhorera, uyezve kuchinjanisa kupisa neradiyeta;Kupisa kwemhepo kunoshandisa mhepo inotonhora kuchinjanisa kupisa nePTC, uye pakupedzisira inoburitsa mweya unodziya.
3. Iyo yekuvandudza kutungamira kweiyo thermal management tekinoroji
Tingaite sei budiriro mutekinoroji yekutevera tekinoroji yekudziya?
Nokuti musimboti wekutonga kwekupisa(HVCH) ndeyekuenzanisa tembiricha yekabhini uye mashandisiro esimba rebhatiri, iyo nzira yekuvandudza tekinoroji yekudziya tekinoroji ichiri kufanira kutarisa kune "thermal coupling" tekinoroji.Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iko kutarisisa kwakadzama padanho remotokari uye mamiriro ese: nzira yekubatanidza nekushandisa simba rekubatanidza, Kusanganisira: mashandisirwo emagetsi gradients, uye kuendesa simba kunzvimbo inodiwa kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwechimiro chezvikamu zvehurongwa uye yakabatanidzwa kutonga kweiyo system centre;uyezve, kutonga kwehungwaru kunobva pazvivakwa zvakangwara zvinogoneka zvakare.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-11-2023
