Vagadziri vemotokari yemagetsi (EV) vanoramba vachiedza kusimudzira ruzivo rwekutyaira kwevatengi.Kugadzirisa nyaya dzekunyaradza kwekabhini, makambani aya atanga kubatanidza tekinoroji yepamusoro-yekupisa yekudziya mumotokari dzavo.Sezvo munda uchifambira mberi, masisitimu matsva akadai semota akakwira-voltage hita, akakwira-voltage bhatiri hita uye PTC bhatiri compartment heaters ari kugamuchira kutariswa kwakapararira uye anotarisirwa kuvandudza mashandiro uye kugona kwemagetsi emagetsi ekudziya masisitimu.
Motokari dzakakwirira-voltage heatersari ekucheka-kumucheto kupisa tekinoroji yakagadzirirwa zvakanangana nemotokari dzemagetsi.Inoshandisa mazinga emagetsi epamusoro kuti iwedzere kushanda zvakanaka uye inopa kupisa nekukurumidza paunenge uchishanda nesimba rakaderera zvinodiwa.Iyi yepamberi sisitimu inovimbisa kukurumidza kudziya-nguva, ichibvumira vatyairi vemotokari dzemagetsi kunakidzwa neinodziya uye yakagadzikana kabhini nharaunda kunyangwe munzvimbo dzinotonhora.Nekukurumidza kupisa teki, kudiwa kwekudziya kwenguva refu kunoderedzwa, kuvandudza simba rekuita uye kuwedzera kutyaira.
High-voltage battery heaterszadzisa masisitimu emotokari ane high-voltage heaters uye inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa kushanda kwebhatiri pasi pemamiriro ekunze akanyanya.Kudzikira tembiricha kunogona kukanganisa kushanda nesimba kwebhatiri.Kuti kuderedze dambudziko iri, vagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi vakagamuchira hunyanzvi hwepamusoro-voltage bhatiri kudziyisa masisitimu.Aya mabhatiri anopisa anopisa bhatiri pamberi uye panguva yekushandiswa, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana zvisinei nekupisa kwekunze.Iyi tekinoroji yebudiriro inobatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hwebhatiri nekudzikisa mhedzisiro yekutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze, pakupedzisira inovandudza hupenyu hurefu uye kushanda kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Imwe budiriro mune yemagetsi mota yekudziya tekinoroji ndeyePTC bhatiri compartment hita.Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) tekinoroji inodziya tekinoroji nekukurumidza uye nemazvo apo uchishandisa simba shoma.Iyi yepamberi yekudziya sisitimu inoshandisa ceramic kupisa zvinhu zvinopisa nekukurumidza kana magetsi achipfuura nemavari.PTC bhatiri compartment heaters inozivikanwa nekushanda kwayo-simba, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune vagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi vanotarisa kukwenenzvera masystem ekudziya kwemotokari pasina kukanganisa hupenyu hwebhatiri kana kutyaira.
Iko kubatanidzwa kweaya e-high-pressure ekudziya tekinoroji mumotokari dzemagetsi kunopa akati wandei akakosha mabhenefiti.Chekutanga, yakagadziridzwa yekudziya sisitimu inoderedza zvakanyanya nguva yekudziya, ichipa kudziya ipapo kune kabhu uye kuwedzera mutyairi uye mutyairi kunyaradzwa.Mukuwedzera, kushanda kwekuchengetedza simba kwemaitiro aya kunoderedza kushandiswa kwesimba uye kunovandudza kushanda kwese kwemotokari.Kuwedzera kugona kunoreva kureba kwekutyaira kwemotokari dzemagetsi, chinhu chakakosha mukuwedzera musika kutorwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Pamusoro pezvo, iyo yakakwidziridzwa yekudziya kwebhatiri kugona kunopihwa neaya matekinoroji inovimbisa hupenyu hurefu uye hutano hwemabhatiri eEV, kuderedza kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ekunze ekutonhora pakuita kwavo.Nekuchengetedza huwandu hwebhatiri uye nekudzikisa kurasikirwa kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekutonhora, mota dzemagetsi dzakashongedzerwa neaya epamusoro ekudziya masisitimu anopa vatengi chivimbo mukugona kwemotokari kushanda zvakavimbika mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana.
Sezvo kudiwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kuri kuramba kuchikura, vagadziri vanoona kukosha kwekuisa pamberi pekabhini kunyaradza pasina kukanganisa kutyaira.Iko kusanganiswa kwemotokari yakakwira-voltage hita, high-voltage bhatiri hita uye PTC bhatiri compartment heater tekinoroji inoratidza kuzvipira kweindasitiri kupa yakanakisa kupisa ruzivo rwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Muchidimbu, kuunzwa kweyepamusoro-voltage yekudziya tekinoroji mumotokari dzemagetsi kuri kushandura mabatiro anoita mota dzemagetsi kupisa kabhini.Zvine masisitimu akadai seakakwira-voltage hita, mabhatiri akakwira-voltage uye PTC bhatiri compartment heaters, vagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi vanogona kupa vatyairi nevafambi nekudziya nekunyaradza nekukasira uku vachigadzirisa kushanda kwesimba, kushanda kwebhatiri uye huwandu hwekutyaira kwese.Aya masisitimu ekudziya epamberi pasina mubvunzo anovhura nzira yekunakidzwa uye yakavimbika yemagetsi mota yekutyaira ruzivo.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-27-2023
