Mumakore achangopfuura, indasitiri yemotokari yakaona kufambira mberi kwakakura mutekinoroji yemotokari ine chinangwa chekuvandudza mashandiro uye kuwedzera kunyaradza kwevatyairi.Imwe yehutsva yakawana kuzivikanwa kwakapararira ndeye inotonhorera hita, chinhu chakakosha chinobatsira kudzivirira injini kubva pakupisa kwakanyanya.Chinyorwa ichi chinoongorora budiriro ichangoburwa mutekinoroji yekudziya inotonhorera, ichitarisa pane matatu ekucheka-kumucheto mhinduro: PTC inotonhorera heater, magetsi anotonhodza heater, uye high-pressure coolant heaters.
Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) inotonhorera heaters yave shanduko yemutambo kuindasitiri yemotokari.Yakanakira mota dzese dzakajairwa uye dzemagetsi, aya compact uye anoshanda mayuniti anopa nekukurumidza kupisa kupisa uku achivimbisa kuita kwakaringana kweinjini mukutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze.
PTC inotonhorera heaters inoshandisa advanced ceramic tekinoroji kuderedza zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwesimba.Nekugadzirisa otomatiki magetsi ekudziya kuti asangane nezvinodiwa tembiricha, vanovandudza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuderedza kuburitswa, zvichikonzera ruzivo rwekutyaira.
Pamusoro pezvo, PTC inotonhodza hita inokunda pakupa kupisa ipapo, kubvisa kunonoka kutanga kutonhora.Ichi chimiro hachingonatsiridza kugarika kwevatyairi asiwo chinobatsira kudzivirira kusapfeka kweinjini kunokonzerwa nekugara kwenguva refu panguva yekutanga.
2. Inotonhorera yemagetsi hita:
Magetsi anotonhodza maheater akakurumbira pakugona kwavo kuvandudza mashandiro einjini uku uchidzikisa kabhoni yako.Aya masisitimu akaomarara anoshandisa magetsi ekudziya zvinhu kupisa injini inotonhorera, nokudaro kudzivirira kukuvara kweinjini munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
Iyo yemagetsi inotonhorera yekudziya sisitimu inoratidzira zvepamberi zvinodzora izvo zvinobvumira vashandisi kuti vatange kupisa mota kure.Iyi ficha inochengetedza inodziya uye yakagadzikana kabhini tembiricha kunyangwe rwendo rusati rwatanga, nekudaro kuwedzera zvakanyanya kunyaradza kwemutyairi.Pamusoro pezvo, inobvisa kudiwa kweakajairwa einjini dzekupisa mukati kuti dzishande, nekudaro kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kuburitsa gasi regreenhouse.
Pamusoro pezvo, magetsi anotonhorera anodziya anobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwezvikamu zvemotokari.Vanoderedza kupfeka kweinjini nekusimudzira kukurumidza kudziya, kudzivirira kusagadzikana kusingakoshi pane zvimwe zvikamu zveinjini.Izvi hazvisi kungovandudza kuvimbika chete asiwo zvinoderedza mari yekugadzirisa kune varidzi vemotokari.
3. High voltage coolant heater:
Sezvo nyika ichichinja kuenda kumotokari dzemagetsi, high-pressure coolant heaters yave yekucheka-kumucheto mhinduro kumatambudziko akasiyana akatarisana nemotokari dzemagetsi.Aya mayunitsi epamberi anosanganisa ane simba emagetsi ekudziya masisitimu ane hungwaru kudzora kuti ave nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka mukupisa kwakanyanya.
High-voltage coolant heaters inovimbisa kushanda kwakakwana kwemabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi.Nekuchengetedza tembiricha yakafanira, vanovandudza kushanda kwebhatiri, kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri uye kugonesa kukurumidza kuchaja masimba, ayo akakosha pakupararira kutorwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Uye zvakare, yakakwira-voltage inotonhorera hita inogonesa nekukurumidza kabhini kudziyisa, nekudaro ichiwedzera kunyaradza kwevafambi.Vanobvisa miganhu yekutsamira chete pakudziya kwebhatiri, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatyairi nevatyairi vanogona kunakidzwa nemhoteredzo yemukati yakagadzikana kunyangwe mukutonhora kwekunze.
mukupedzisa:
Kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza tekinoroji yekudziya heater kuri kushandura indasitiri yemotokari nekuvandudza mashandiro einjini, kuderedza kuburitsa uye kunatsiridza kugadzikana kwemutyairi.PTC coolant heaters, electric coolant heaters, uye high-pressure coolant heaters ingori mienzaniso mishoma yezvigadziriso zviri kushandura mabatiro anoita mota kupisa kwakanyanya.
Kwete chete masisitimu aya anodzivirira injini yako kubva mukukuvadza kunodhura, anobatsirawo kugadzira remangwana rakasvibira, rakasimba.Maheater anotonhodza anoita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera kushanda kwese uye hupenyu hurefu hwemotokari yako nekuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta, kuburitsa uye kupfeka zvisina basa kweinjini.
Sezvo kudiwa kwemotokari dzemhando yepamusoro dzinokwanisa kumira nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara kuri kuramba kuchikura, kuvandudzwa kwemaheater anotonhorera kucharamba kuchiita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza ruzivo rwekutyaira.Sezvo kufambira mberi kuri kuenderera mberi, zviri pachena kuti aya magadzirirwo ekudziya anotonhorera ari pano kuti agare, achitisunda munzira kuenda kune remangwana rinoshanda uye rakasimba.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-24-2023
