Sezvo mota dzemagetsi (EV) dzichiramba dzichipararira uye dzichinyanya kufarirwa nevanhu, tekinoroji iri kudzokororwawo nekukurumidza. Masisitimu ekudziisa mota dzemagetsi inzvimbo iri kuona shanduko huru, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
Imwe yenyaya itsva dziri kushandiswa mukugadzira tekinoroji yemagetsi yekudziisa mota iheater yemagetsi yebhatiri. Sisitimu iyi yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza mabhatiri emagetsi ari patembiricha yepamusoro yekushanda, kunyanya mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora. Nekuchengetedza tembiricha yakakodzera, maheater emabhatiri eEV anobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro ese uye kushanda zvakanaka kwebhatiri, zvichizowedzera hupenyu hwaro. Izvi zvakakosha kune varidzi veEV vanogara munzvimbo dzine chando chakanyanya, uko tembiricha dzinotonhora zvakanyanya dzinogona kukanganisa mashandiro ebhatiri zvakanyanya.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chehurongwa hwekupisa hwemagetsi (EV) ndecheheater yeEV PTC, iyo inomiririra positive temperature coefficient heater. Ichi chinhu chinodziya chine chinhu chinodziya checeramic chinokurumidza kuburitsa kupisa uye chinopisa zvakanaka kabhini yemotokari yemagetsi. Maheater ePTC emotokari yemagetsi anonyanya kukosha kumotokari dzemagetsi nekuti haaburitse kupisa kwakashata kuti apise injini yemoto mukati memotokari. Nekushandisa maheater ePTC emotokari yemagetsi, varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanogona kunakidzwa nekufamba zvakanaka uye kunodziya kunyangwe mukupisa kwakanyanya.
Pamusoro pemaheater emagetsi emota uye maheater emagetsi ePTC emota,HVCH yemagetsi(heater inotonhodza ine voltage yepamusoro) chikamu chakakosha chesystem yemagetsi yekudziisa mota. EV HVCH ine basa rekudziisa coolant inotenderera musystem yekudziisa mota, ichivimbisa kuti mukati memotokari munogara muchidziya zvakanaka. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kumotokari dzemagetsi nekuti system yekudziisa inoshandisa magetsi chete, kusiyana nemotokari dzemazuva ese dzinoshandisa kupisa kwakashata kubva muinjini. HVCH yemotokari yemagetsi inoita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanogona kugara vachidziya munguva yechando pasina kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari.
Kubatanidzwa kwetekinoroji idzi dzepamusoro dzekupisa humbowo hwekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye vimbiso yekupa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwusina muganho kune varidzi vemagetsi. Nekubatanidza maheater emabhatiri emagetsi, maheater eEV PTC, uye EV HVCH, maEV anokwanisa zviri nani kubata mamiriro ekunze akaipisisa, zvichiita kuti ave sarudzo inoshanda uye yakavimbika kune vatengi.
Kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwemagetsi ekudziisa mota kunotarisawo chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinonetsa vatengi vemotokari dzemagetsi - kunetseka nezvenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa. Munzvimbo dzinotonhora, nzvimbo dzinoshandiswa mota dzemagetsi dzinowanzo deredzwa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwesimba rinodiwa kuti mota idziye uye kuchengetedza tembiricha yebhatiri yakakodzera. Nekutanga kwehita yebhatiri yemagetsi, EV PTC heaters, uye EV HVCH, vagadziri veEV vari kutora matanho ekudzivirira matambudziko aya uye kuita kuti EVs ive sarudzo inoshanda kune vatengi vanogara munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti matekinoroji aya ekudziyisa anobatsirawo mukuchengetedza mota dzemagetsi. Nekudziyisa mota zvakanaka uye kuchengetedza bhatiri patembiricha yakanaka, mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kushanda zvakanaka, zvichideredza kushandiswa kwesimba uye zvichideredza kukanganisa nharaunda.
Sezvo kudiwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kuri kuramba kuchikura, kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekudziyisa inhanho yakakosha mukuita kuti mota idzi dzive dzinoshanda uye dzinokwezva kune vakawanda. Kubatanidzwa kwezvidziya zvemagetsi zvemabhatiri emotokari, zvidziya zvemagetsi zvePTC zvemotokari uye HVCH yemotokari yemagetsi hakungobatsiri chete ruzivo rwekutyaira rwevaridzi vemotokari dzemagetsi, asiwo kunosimbisa kuzvipira kweindasitiri kuhunyanzvi hutsva nebudiriro inochengetedza nharaunda. Nemhinduro idzi dzekudziyisa itsva, mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kukunda mamiriro echando akaoma, zvichiita kuti dzive sarudzo inoshanda kune vatengi vari kutsvaga kushandura kune kutakurwa kwemagetsi.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-27-2024
