Sezvo kudiwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi (EVs) kuri kuramba kuchikura, indasitiri yemotokari yanga ichishanda kuvandudza mashandiro uye kuita kwemotokari idzi dzine hushamwari.Shanduko yekuvandudza munzvimbo iyi ndiyo yemagetsi inotonhorera heater, inozivikanwawo seyemagetsi mota inotonhorera heater kanahigh-voltage coolant heater (HVCH).Iyi tekinoroji yehunyanzvi ine mukana wekugadzirisa zvakare ramangwana remotokari dzemagetsi, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka zvisinei nemamiriro ekunze.
Yemagetsi inotonhorera hita chinhu chinoshamisa cheinjiniya chinopa kuenderera kuchiri kupisa kumotokari yemagetsi, kunyanya mukati memwedzi inotonhora yechando.Kusiyana neyakajairwa mukati memoto injini, mota dzemagetsi hadziburitse kupisa kuburikidza nekupisa kwemafuta.Nekuda kweizvozvo, kushanda kwebhatiri uye kugona kwemotokari kwese kunowanzodzikira mukutonhora kwechando.Zvakadaro, kuuya kwemagetsi emagetsi anotonhodza hita kwakashandura mashandisiro anoita mota dzemagetsi mumamiriro ekunze akanyanya.
Basa rekutanga reelectric coolant heaterndeyekuchengetedza yakakwana tembiricha yekushanda kwebhatiri remotokari yemagetsi, drivetrain uye kabhini nzvimbo.Nekupisa bhatiri uye inotonhorera inotenderera mumotokari, iyo hita inonyatso kuderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba rebhatiri kunokonzerwa nekudziya kwakaderera.Izvi zvinobatsirawo kuvandudza huwandu hwemotokari uye kuita kwayo, zvichiita kuti mota dzemagetsi dzive dzinoshanda uye dzakavimbika sarudzo kune vatengi.
Pamusoro pekunatsiridza kuita kwebhatiri, iyo yemagetsi inotonhorera heater inovimbisa kugadzikana kwemukati tembiricha kune vafambi.Motokari dzechinyakare dzinotsamira painjini dzinopisa mukati kuti dzigadzire kupisa, izvo zvinozoshandiswa kupisa kabhini.Kusiyana neizvi, mota dzemagetsi dzakashongedzerwa maheater anotonhorera dzinogona kuchengetedza yakagadzikana uye inodziya nharaunda mukati memotokari pasina kukanganisa bhatiri renji.
Motokari yemagetsi inotonhorera heaterinopa mabhenefiti kupfuura kuvandudzwa kwekuita uye kunyaradza kwevatyairi.Aya masisitimu ekudziya epamusoro anobatsirawo kuderedza kuburitsa gasi regreenhouse.Nekushandisa magetsi kubva mugridi pane kupisa mafuta ezvicherwa, maheater emagetsi anotonhodza mota anoderedza kuburitswa kweCO2, zvinoenderana nekuedza kwepasi rose kune ramangwana rakagadzikana.
NF mutambi anozivikanwa mumusika wemagetsi anotonhorera heater uye inotungamira inopa yekucheka-kumucheto kwemotokari tekinoroji.Nehurongwa hwemazuva ano hweHVCH, NF iri kushandura munda wemagetsi ekufambisa uye kubatsira kukurumidza kuchinja kune kutakura kwakasimba.
Sezvo kudiwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kuchikura, kushanda uye kuvimbika kwemagetsi emagetsi anotonhorera zvinopisa zvinova zvakakosha.Kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu hweizvi zvakakosha zvikamu chinhu chakakosha.Kugara uchigadzirisa uye kuongororwa kwehunyanzvi kwemotokari yako yemagetsi inotonhorera heater kwakakosha kuti iwedzere kuita kwayo uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwesevhisi.
Vagadziri vemotokari vepasi rose vari kuwedzera kuisa maEV anotonhodza hita mumhando dzemotokari dzemagetsi.Kugamuchirwa uku kunoratidza kukura kucherechedzwa kwemaitiro avo anobatsira pakuita kwemotokari, huwandu hwekutyaira uye kugona kwesimba.Munzvimbo dzinotonhora dzine sub-zero tembiricha, magetsi anotonhodza heaters ave chikamu chakakosha chekuona kuti mota dzemagetsi dzinofambirana neyakajairwa injini dzemoto.
Iko kufambira mberi uye kushandiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi anotonhodza heaters kune zvinosvika kure kune iyo yese indasitiri yemotokari.Kukosha kweaya masisitimu ekudziya kunotarisirwa kuwedzera sezvo hurumende pasi rese dzichiita mitemo yekukurudzira kushandiswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi.Pamusoro pezvo, kuwedzera kudiwa kwemagetsi emagetsi anotonhodza hita kuchasimudzira kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, kudzikiswa kwemutengo uye kuwanikwa kwakanyanya kwevatengi.
Muchidimbu, maheater emagetsi anotonhorera anomiririra budiriro huru mumotokari dzemagetsi, ichipa vafambi nekuwedzera kuita, yakagadziridzwa huwandu uye kunyaradza kukuru.Sezvo ma automaker uye vanopa tekinoroji vachiramba vachigadzira, aya epamberi ekudziya masisitimu anozove chikamu chakakosha cheramangwana remotokari dzemagetsi.Nekuita zvakanaka mukuderedza kuburitswa, kuvandudza kushanda kwebhatiri uye kuona kuvimbika kwekushanda, maheater emagetsi anotonhodza anotarisirwa kushandura indasitiri yemotokari uye kuita mupiro wakakura kushanduko yekufambisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-08-2023
