Sezvo nyika iri kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma kuenda kukutakurwa kunochengetedza mafambiro emagetsi, indasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi (EV) yafambira mberi zvikuru. Zvisinei, rimwe rematambudziko makuru anosangana nemotokari dzemagetsi munzvimbo dzinotonhora kuchengetedza mashandiro akanaka emabhatiri uye kugadzikana kwevatakuri. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri, indasitiri yemotokari yanga ichishanda nesimba kugadzira mhinduro dzekupisa dzemazuva ano, dzinosanganisira maheater anoshanda nemabhatiri, maheater ePTC, uye maheater emabhatiri ane voltage yepamusoro. Izvi zvitsva zvinovimbisa kuchinja mashandiro esimba uye kugadzikana kwekupisa, zvichiita kuti mota dzemagetsi dzive sarudzo inokwezva kunyangwe mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora.
1. Mahita emagetsi anoshandiswa nebhatiriWedzera kushanda zvakanaka:
Vachiziva kukosha kwekuvandudza mashandiro ebhatiri, vaongorori nemainjiniya vakabudirira kugadzira maheater emagetsi anoshandisa mabhatiri ekushandisa mumotokari dzemagetsi. Maheater aya anoshandisa magetsi mashoma, zvichiita kuti kudziya kwekabhini kushande zvakanaka ukuwo achichengetedza hupenyu hwebhatiri. Kazhinji, magetsi anogadzirwa nebhatiri remotokari anoshandiswa kudziisa coolant, iyo inozotenderera kuburikidza nesystem yekudziyisa. Maitiro aya haadi simba rekuwedzera uye anowedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari.
Pamusoro pezvo, maheater aya anoshandisa bhatiri anogona kuvhurwa ari kure kuburikidza neapp yefoni. Iyi nzira inobvumira mutyairi kuti adziyise mota ichiri kurovererwa pachiteshi chekuchaja, zvichiita kuti kabhini igare ichidziya uye yakasununguka isati yatanga rwendo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, bhatiri rinogona kuchengetedza simba rekutyaira, zvichiita kuti rigare kwenguva refu uye rive nyore kushandisa.
2. PTC hita yemagetsi mota: mhinduro yekupisa yakachengeteka uye inochengetedza simba:
Imwe tekinoroji yekudziisa iri kutariswa munzvimbo yemotokari dzemagetsi iheater ye positive temperature coefficient (PTC). Kusiyana nemaheater echinyakare, maheater ePTC anodzora tembiricha yawo, achideredza njodzi yekupisa zvakanyanya uye moto unogona kuitika. Iyi nzira yekuzvidzora haingoiti kuti ive yakachengeteka chete, asiwo inochengetedza simba zvakanyanya, sezvo ichigadzirisa otomatiki kushandiswa kwesimba zvichienderana netembiricha yaunoda.
Mahita ePTC anoshandisa zvinhu zvakakosha zvinofambisa mhepo zvine simba rinokwira kana tembiricha yakwira. Nekuda kweizvozvo, hita inogadzirisa otomatiki simba rayo kuti ishandise kupisa zvakanaka pasina kupindira kwemushandisi. Iyi tekinoroji inoita kuti vafambi vanzwe vakasununguka pakupisa uku ichidzivirira kuyerera kwesimba rakawanda kubva mubhatiri remotokari.
3. Chitofu chebhatiri chine simba guru: zvakakosha pakushanda zvakanaka kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye kuchengetedzeka kwevatakuri:
Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, maheater emabhatiri ane voltage yakawanda anonyanya kunangana nepaketi yemabhatiri pachayo. Aya maheater matsva anoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kushanda zvakanaka uye kugara kwenguva refu kwemasystem emagetsi emotokari. Mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora, heater yemabhatiri ine voltage yakawanda inoita kuti paketi yebhatiri ishande mukati mehurefu hwakakodzera hwekushanda uye kugara kwenguva refu.
Pamusoro pezvo, maheater aya anobatsira kuchengetedzeka kwevatakuri. Nekuchengetedza bhatiri patembiricha yakakwana, heater yebhatiri ine simba guru inodzivirira tsaona dzinogona kuitika kana kutadza kushanda, nokudaro ichivimbisa kuvimbika kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vatyairi vemagetsi vanogona kuva nechokwadi chekuti sisitimu yemagetsi yemotokari dzavo icharamba ichishanda, kunyangwe mumamiriro echando akaoma.
Muchidimbu:
Kutsvaga nzira dzekupisa dzinoshandiswa neindasitiri yemotokari dzemagetsi nguva dzose kuri kuda kuchinja ruzivo rwekutyaira, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinotonhora. Mahita anoshandisa mabhatiri, mahita ePTC uye mahita emabhatiri ane voltage yepamusoro anoratidza hunyanzvi hunovimbisa hunovandudza kushanda zvakanaka, kunyaradzwa kwekupisa uye kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari nevanenge vari mairi.
Sezvo matekinoroji aya ekupisa epamusoro-soro achiramba achikura, kushandiswa kwemusika wemotokari dzemagetsi pasina mubvunzo kuchawedzera, nokudaro zvichiwedzera kuzvipira kweindasitiri mukusimudzira nharaunda uye kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Mwaka wega wega wechando, ruzivo rwekutyaira mota dzemagetsi rwunowedzera kuva sarudzo yakavimbika uye yakasununguka kune vatengi pasi rese.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-29-2023
