Kubudirira muKutarisira Kupisa kweHydrogen Fuel Cell: Pombi yeMvura yeChizvarwa Chitsva Yakatangwa Zviri Pamutemo

Mota dzehydrogen fuel cell dzinomirira nzira yekufambisa simba rakachena inoshandisa hydrogen senzvimbo yayo huru yemagetsi. Kusiyana nemota dzemazuva ano dzeinjini dzinopisa mukati, mota idzi dzinogadzira magetsi kuburikidza nehurongwa hwehydrogen fuel cell kuti dzishandise mota dzemagetsi. Nzira yekushanda kwayo inogona kupatsanurwa kuita matanho anotevera:

1. Kuchinja Kwesimba: Hydrogen inopinda mufuel cell yopatsanuka kuita maproton nemaerekitironi pa anode. Kunyange zvazvo maerekitironi achipfuura nemudunhu rekunze kuti agadzire magetsi anotyaira mota, mapurotoni anopfuura nemu proton exchange membrane (PEM) obatana neokisijeni pa cathode, pakupedzisira achiburitsa mvura chete semushonga wekuwedzera, zvichiita kuti pave nekushanda kwe zero-emission operation.

2. Zvinodiwa paKutarisira Kupisa: Mutsetse wemafuta unoda kugadziriswa kwakanyatsonaka kwekushisa kuri pakati pe60-80°C kuti ushande zvakanaka. Kupisa kuri pasi pehuwandu uhwu kunoderedza kushanda zvakanaka kwekuita, nepo kupisa kwakanyanya kunogona kukuvadza zvikamu zvakakosha, zvichiita kuti pave nehurongwa hwepamusoro hwekutarisira kupisa.

3. Zvikamu zveSisitimu:

Pombi yemagetsi inotonhodza: Inotenderera mvura inotonhodza uye inogadzirisa mwero wekuyerera kwemvura zvichienderana nekupisa kwemudungwe.

PTC Heater: Inokurumidza kupisa chinotonhodza panguva yekutonhora inotanga kuderedza nguva yekudziya

Thermostat: Inochinja otomatiki pakati pemasekete ekutonhodza kuti ichengetedze tembiricha yakakwana

Intercooler: Inotonhodza mweya unodzvinyirirwa kusvika patembiricha yakakodzera

Mamodule Ekupisa: Maradiyeta nemafeni zvinoshanda pamwe chete kubvisa kupisa kwakanyanya

4. Kubatanidzwa kweSisitimu: Zvese zvikamu zvinobatana kuburikidza nemapaipi anotonhodza akagadzirwa zvine insulation yemagetsi uye kuchena kwakanyanya. Kana masensa achiona kutsauka kwetembiricha, sisitimu inogadzirisa yega kutonhora kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoramba ichishanda mukati mehwindo retembiricha rakakodzera.

Iyi sisitimu yekutonga kupisa yakasimba inoshanda senzira yekushanda kwemotokari yehydrogen yakavimbika, ichikanganisa zvakananga mashandiro, mafambiro ekutyaira, uye hupenyu hwezvikamu zvepakati. Nzvimbo yekupisa inodzorwa nemazvo inobvumira masero ehydrogen fuel kuti ape simba rawo rakazara mukushandiswa kwakachena kwekufamba.

Zvichienderana nekukura nekukurumidza kwemotokari dzehydrogen, Hebei Nanfeng Automobile Equipment (Group) Co., Ltd. neBosch China vakabatana mukugadzira chirongwa chakatsaurirwa.pombi yemvurayemasisitimu emafuta ehydrogen. Sechikamu chikuru chesero remafutamanejimendi yekupisaNekuda kwehurongwa hwayo, chigadzirwa ichi chitsva chakagadzirirwa kuwedzera zvakanyanya mashandiro uye kuvimbika kwemotokari dzinoshandisa hydrogen.